Pitman English Shorthand Chapter 11 mai Initial Hooks to Straight Strokes and Curves ke baare mai describe kiya geya hai.


Initial Hooks to Straight Strokes and Curves



Chapter-11 mai, R Hook, L hook, R Hook Curved Strokes , L Hook Curved Strokes, SHR , SHL, Small Hook to NG, Vowels and Double Consonants and Extended Use of L Hook.


1. R Hook to Straight Strokes


R-Hook-English-Shorthand

Sabse pehle shuru karte hai R Hook, ki yeh Hook kaise use hoti hai. R small hook straight strokes ke Right Motion mai leekhi jaati hai. Example.

R Hook Example


R-Hook-Example


R hook hamesha straight line ki right motion hi padenge. Aur jab line neeche ki taraf Straight ho toh neeche ki taraf R hook lagegi example ( Kr and GR upar dekh sakte hai)


2. L Hook to Straight Strokes


L-Hook-English-Shorthand


L hook hamesha straight line ki left motion hi padenge. Aur jab line neeche ki taraf Straight ho toh upar ki taraf L hook lagegi example ( Kl and Gl upar dekh sakte hai)


L Hook Example


L-Hook-Example


3. R Hook to Curved Strokes

Ek choti small hook strokes ke inside mai lagegi jisse R Hook ki indication clear hoti hai.


Shr Hooks


R-Hook-To-curved-strokes


 4. L Hook to Curves Strokes


L Hook to Curves Strokes


Ek Large hook strokes ke inside mai lagegi jisse L Hook ki indication clear hoti hai.


L Hook to Curved Strokes



5. R  , W and Y stroke mai kabhi bhi koi R Hook use nahi hogi 


6. SHR Curves (Written downward and upward)

Jab aise words aa jayeg jiske peeche SHR, SHER ki sound aa rahi ho example Masher, Pressure, Finisher, Lavisher, Crusher...

Is stage mai SHR ki hook hamesha upward hi padegi, par kuch words ko easy karte huye yeh upward ki bhi pad sakte hai.


SHR-Hooks-Words


7. SHL Curves (Written downward and upward)


SHL Downward

SHL Upward


Jab aise words aa jayeg jiske peeche SHL, ki sound aa rahi ho example Official , Potential , Martial,  Lavisher, Modishly, Primatial etc......


SHL Curves


8. Small Hook to NG


NG Hook


NG Hook tab use hoti hai jab words aa jaye...Banker, Finger, Drinker, Linger.... 

Aise word ke peeche Ng-KR , Ng-Ngr ki sound aa rahi hai.


NG Hook English Shorthand


9. Vowels and Double Consonants

Vowels and hook ko place karke aap kaise leekh sakte hai.

स्वरों को रखा जाता है और झुके हुए रूपों में पढ़ा जाता है क्योंकि उन्हें रखा जाता है और इस प्रकार सरल रूपों में पढ़ा जाता है

Pie- Ply

Lead- Leader

Pity- Pretty

Trifle- Trifler


Vowels and Double Consonants


10. Extended Use of L hook

L hook aur easy karne ke liye strokes attach kar sakte hai. 

आसान रूपों को प्राप्त करने के लिए एल हुक का उपयोग कभी-कभी उन शब्दों में किया जाता है जिनमें एल ठीक से निम्नलिखित शब्दांश से संबंधित होता है न कि उस स्ट्रोक से जिससे वह जुड़ा होता है


L used






Solve Exercise- 39






Solve Exercise- 40












Note for Students

Har exercise ko baar baar practice tab tak practice kare jab tak apko har character aachi tarah se yaad nahi ho jata.

Exercise ke beech mai aur baad mai apko English Grammalogues milenge unki bhi practice karte jaye, kuch bhi chorne kaa naa soche...

Apko pitman english shorthand ( Initial Hooks to Straight Strokes and Curves) Chapter-11 detail mai explain kar diya geya hai, aur saath mai exercise bhi solve di gayi hai.

Agar apko kisi bhi tarah ki problem aati hai toh aap Facebook Messenger par message kar sakte hai. 

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